RESEARCH
AND WRITING—OR "WHAT GOES WRONG WITH TERM PAPERS?"
Have you ever thought that term papers were simply awful—dreary,
painful, a waste of time and energy? They often are. So
what happens? Can we do something about it?
Together,
we’ve “grown” a pretty good process
for digging into art at home, and explaining it in class.
You’re seeing on your own, thinking out on the edge.
Can
you write a term paper that works the same way? Yes, you
can, but it takes some doing.
First,
you need to do something that can be very hard—resist
habit. It’s easy to slip into auto-pilot and produce
that “book report” paper that’s so familiar—“What
I found in the library,” rather than “What
I figured out about ‘xyz’.”
Next,
don’t be “distracted” by the process
of managing text (mountains of it), sorting through piles
of books, picking out what’s relevant, and fitting
the snippets together in a smooth sequence, like some
word puzzle.
You
get so wrapped up in constructing the paper—gathering
and sifting sources—that the thinking process gets
lost.
Research
is “searching,” finding answers to questions,
solving problems. If you don’t head to the library
already looking for answers—with your own plan—,
the frantic hunt for sources can take over.
The Next Step

Let’s
build on what we’re already doing. You have a topic,
and some basic sources. Begin by sorting through things
the same way you would for class— “Working
on Your Own” handout.
Look
at the artwork on your own first, study the texts. When
you’re through, ask yourself, “What do I still
not know? Are there things I simply can’t explain?”
Here’s
where your term paper starts. These “missing pieces”
are what you’re after. It’s the detective
work—the research.